European Journal of Law and Economics

Rules Without Morals: Modeling Buchanan’s Relatively Absolute Absolutes

Journal Article
Reference
Berggren, Niclas (forthcoming). “Rules Without Morals: Modeling Buchanan’s Relatively Absolute Absolutes”. European Journal of Law and Economics. doi.org/10.1007/s10657-026-09867-1

Author
Niclas Berggren

This paper formalizes Buchanan’s "relatively absolute absolutes" as a game where citizens choose a neutral lottery rule or costly conflict. The rule is self-enforcing in ordinary politics because defection revives conflict, yet remains revisable by unanimous consent when parameters change. No moral realism required.