Karolina Ekholm

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Karolina Ekholm

Published at IFN

Journal Articles

01 March 2007 Ekholm, Karolina and Katariina Hakkala (2007). “Location of R&D and High‐Tech Production by Vertically Integrated Multinationals”. Economic Journal 117(518), 512–543. doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2007.02028.x

01 January 2002 Ekholm, Karolina and Bo Södersten (2002). “Growth and Trade vs. Trade and Growth”. Small Business Economics 19(2), 147–162. doi.org/10.1023/A:1016241416227

01 December 2001 Braconier, Henrik, Karolina Ekholm and Karen Helene Midelfart Knarvik (2001). “In Search of FDI–Transmitted R&D Spillovers: A Study Based on Swedish Data”. Review of World Economics 137(4), 644–665. doi.org/10.1007/BF02707427

01 March 2001 Ekholm, Karolina and Rikard Forslid (2001). “Trade and Location with Horizontal and Vertical Multi–Region Firms”. Scandinavian Journal of Economics 103(1), 101–118. doi.org/10.1111/1467-9442.00232

01 August 2000 Braconier, Henrik and Karolina Ekholm (2000). “Swedish Multinationals and Competition from High‐ and Low‐Wage Locations”. Review of International Economics 8(3), 448–461. doi.org/10.1111/1467-9396.00234

01 November 1998 Ekholm, Karolina (1998). “Headquarter Services and Revealed Factor Abundance”. Review of International Economics 6(4), 545–553. doi.org/10.1111/1467-9396.00124

01 November 1997 Ekholm, Karolina and Johan Torstensson (1997). “High–Technology Subsidies in General Equilibrium: A Sector–Specific Approach”. Canadian Journal of Economics 30, 1184–1203. doi.org/10.2307/136316

01 January 1997 Ekholm, Karolina, Johan Torstensson and Rasha Torstensson (1997). “Comparative Advantage in the Middle East and North Africa”. Applied Economics Letters 4(1), 33–35. doi.org/10.1080/758521828

01 September 1996 Ekholm, Karolina, Johan Torstensson and Rasha Torstensson (1996). “The Economics of the Middle East Peace Process: Are There Prospects for Trade and Growth?”. World Economy 19(5), 555–574. doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9701.1996.tb00697.x

Books

01 January 1998 Braunerhjelm, Pontus and Karolina Ekholm (Eds.) (1998). The Geography of Multinational Firms. Boston, Dordrecht and London: Kluwer. doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5675-6

Book Chapters

01 January 2002 Ekholm, Karolina (2002). “Factor Endowments and Intra–Industry Affiliate Production by Multinational Enterprises”. In Peter J. Lloyd and Hyun-Hoon Lee (Eds.), Frontiers of Research in Intra-Industry Trade (220–236). London: Palgrave Macmillan. doi.org/10.1057/9780230285989_12

01 January 2002 Braconier, Henrik and Karolina Ekholm (2002). “Locating Foreign Affiliates in Germany: The Case of Swedish MNEs”. In Rolf Jungnickel (Ed.), Foreign-Owned Firms: Are They Different? (89–106). London: Palgrave Macmillan.

01 January 2000 Ekholm, Karolina (2000). “Internationell handel och utlandsinvesteringar”. In Bo Södersten (Ed.), Marknad och Politik (338–369).

01 January 1999 Braunerhjelm, Pontus and Karolina Ekholm (1999). “Foreign Activities by Swedish Multinational Corporations: The Role Played by Large European Host Countries”. In Ray Barrell and Nigel Pain (Eds.), Innovation, Investment and the Diffusion of Technology in Europe: German Direct Investment and Economic Growth in Postwar Europe (120–142). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

01 January 1998 Ekholm, Karolina (1998). “Proximity Advantages, Scale Economies, and the Location of Production”. In Pontus Braunerhjelm and Karolina Ekholm (Eds.), The Geography of Multinational Firms (59–76). Boston, MA: Kluwer Academic Publishers.

01 January 1998 Ekholm, Karolina (1998). “Östutvidgningen av EU”. In Ulf Bernitz (Ed.), EU i dag. En lärobok om den Europeiska unionen (111–142).

Working Papers

08 December 2005 Ekholm, Karolina and Katariina Hakkala (2005). “The Effect of Offshoring on Labor Demand: Evidence from Sweden”. IFN Working Paper No. 654. Stockholm: Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN).

06 April 2004 Ekholm, Karolina and Katariina Hakkala (2004). “Location of R&D and High-Tech Production by Vertically Integrated Multinationals”. IFN Working Paper No. 616. Stockholm: Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN).

24 April 2001 Braconier, Henrik, Karolina Ekholm and Karen Helene Midelfart Knarvik (2001). “Does FDI Work as a Channel for R&D Spillovers? Evidence Based on Swedish Data”. IFN Working Paper No. 553. Stockholm: Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN).

14 December 2000 Ekholm, Karolina and Marie Hesselman (2000). “The Foreign Operations of Swedish Manufacturing Firms: Evidence from a Survey of Swedish Multinationals 1998”. IFN Working Paper No. 540. Stockholm: Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN).

01 November 1999 Braconier, Henrik and Karolina Ekholm (1999). “Swedish Multinationals and Competition from High- and Low-Wage Locations”. IFN Working Paper No. 523. Stockholm: Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN).

05 October 1998 Ekholm, Karolina and Rikard Forslid (1998). “Trade and Location with Horizontal and Vertical Multi-Region Firms”. IFN Working Paper No. 504. Stockholm: Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN).

01 September 1996 Ekholm, Karolina and Johan Torstensson (1996). “High-Technology Subsidies in General Equilibrium: A Sector-Specific Approach”. IFN Working Paper No. 467. Stockholm: Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN).

01 June 1996 Braunerhjelm, Pontus, Karolina Ekholm, Lennart Grundberg and Patrik Karpaty (1996). “Swedish Multinational Corporations: Recent Trends in Foreign Activities”. IFN Working Paper No. 462. Stockholm: Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN).

01 October 1995 Ekholm, Karolina (1995). “Revealed Factor Abundance and the Factor Content of Trade in Headquarter Services”. IFN Working Paper No. 440. Stockholm: Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN).

Articles in Swedish

01 January 2006 Ekholm, Karolina and Katariina Hakkala (2006). “Hur påverkas handel och utflyttning av produktion den svenska arbetsmarknaden?”. Ekonomisk Debatt 34(4), 7–21.

01 January 2005 Ekholm, Karolina and Jonas Vlachos (2005). “Konflikter att vänta i globaliseringens spår”. Ekonomisk Debatt 33(1), 3–4.

01 January 2005 Ekholm, Karolina and Jonas Vlachos (2005). “Makt på rätt nivå – väljarna, kommunerna och ansvaret”. Ekonomisk Debatt 33(5), 3–6.

Op-Eds

19 November 2007 Andersen, Torben M., Arne Bigsten, Karolina Ekholm and Jonas Vlachos (2007). “Satsning på svaga grupper ett hot mot välfärdsstaten”. Dagens Nyheter, November 19.

29 May 2006 Ekholm, Karolina and Katariina Hakkala (2006). “Konkurrensen från Kina sänker inte svenska löner”. Dagens Industri, May 29.

11 June 2003 Braunerhjelm, Pontus et al. (2003). “Nejsidan upprepar ohållbara teser”. Svenska Dagbladet, June 11.

14 May 2003 Braunerhjelm, Pontus et al. (2003). “Euron lyfter Sverige”. Svenska Dagbladet, May 14.

Popular Science

01 January 2005 Ekholm, Karolina and Jonas Vlachos (2005). “Slutreplik: Svar till Tegle”. Ekonomisk Debatt 33(3), 56–57.

01 January 1998 Ekholm, Karolina (1998). “Book review - Multi-National Restructuring, Internationalization and Small Economies”. Review of Multi-National Restructuring, Internationalization and Small Economies, by Thomas Andersson, Torbjörn Fredriksson and Roger Svensson. Scandinavian Journal of Economics 100(3), 667–669.

Other Publications

01 January 2001 Braconier, Henrik and Karolina Ekholm (2001). “Locating Foreign Affiliates in Germany: The Case of Swedish MNEs”. HWWA Discussion paper 120. Hamburg: Hamburgisches Welt-Wirtschafts Archiv.

01 January 1997 Ekholm, Karolina and Rikard Forslid (1997). “Agglomeration in a Core-Periphery Model with Vertically and Horizontally Integrated Firms”. London: CEPR.